How to Choose a Record Headshell Part
Vinyl has experienced a resurgence among music fans, but this vintage technology requires care and attention to stay in decent shape. The headshell (or the part that holds the cartridge) is attached to the tonearm of a turntable setup. Considering which parts to choose and when to replace them can help to ensure peak audio quality and a longer lifespan for the vinyl albums being played.
Why does a quality headshell make a difference with vinyl?
Despite the existence of modern digital audio formats, vinyl remains in use, and a quality headshell can make all the difference when playing it back.
- Vinyl albums are played using a turntable. This device has a motor that spins the surface the record sits on, and the tonearm holds the cartridge (which itself is held by the headshell) over it.
- No conversion or loss of information occurs, which means a vinyl album plays back audio the same as the original recording and buying components made with quality materials ensures that the audio is pristine.
- Since vinyl is analog media, it is a physical representation of sound and physical interaction with the grooves is what produces that sound. Any part that touches the record, such as the needle held by the cartridge that is supported by the headshell, can influence the sound that's produced.
What is a headshell and what other parts are involved?
The headshell is only one part of the setup that lets physical impressions on vinyl become sound.
- A headshell is the bracket at the end of the tonearm. It holds the cartridge, which then holds the stylus. The stylus is the only part that comes in contact with the vinyl and is sometimes referred to as the needle.
- The stylus follows the grooves on the vinyl and transmits this through vibrations to the cartridge. Electromagnetic coils turn these vibrations into electrical signals, which are then turned into sound.
- If the tonearm allows for replacement of the parts like the cartridge, upgrades can be made. Parts like the headshell are also replaceable and in abundant supply in both vintage and new form.
How should a headshell part be chosen?
ADC headshells can be purchased on their own, but also as combined cartridges and headshells.
- The proper parts must be chosen for the specific turntable in use. Not all tonearms or setups work with every option, and others may simply work differently than intended. Consider manufacturer suggestion and other people's experiences as well.
- Weight and adjustment range should also be considered. Some listeners may prefer a setup that allows them to swap out cartridges depending on the vinyl in use. Additionally, parts of poor quality can actually damage a record.
- ADC choices are often vintage, which can work well with a vintage turntable setup. If the cartridge is attached, the condition of the stylus should be examined and replacing it may be necessary. Vintage components may be especially valuable to collectors or those looking to maintain the authenticity of a setup.
Content provided for informational purposes only. eBay is not affiliated with or endorsed by ADC.